31% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. Somerville's commercial property is not concentrated in a recognized downtown central business district but instead is spread over many different nodes or corridors of business activity. Its height and commanding view of Boston and the harbor had tremendous strategic value and the fortress became known as the "Citadel". As part of the long-delayed Green Line Extension project, new stations were expected to open in the Union Square and Brickbottom neighborhoods by 2017. [citation needed], After the raid on the Powder House, the colonists took action to conceal arms and munitions of war in Concord. Somerville also has a history of racial tension. [125] The two finished segments feature pavement interspersed with brick and surrounded by grass, trees, pedestrian connections to nearby streets, and a community garden. With the establishment of the Playground Association of America in 1906, many cities, including Somerville, began to sponsor supervised playgrounds for the children of the city during the summer months. Somerville is a city located in Massachusetts. [95], Somerville Public Schools operates eleven schools from pre-kindergarten to secondary schools. Population records for the city of Somerville begin with the 1860 census. The original choice for the city's new name, after breaking away from Charlestown, was Walford, after the first settler of Charlestown, Thomas Walford. [37] Moore subsequently won a suit charging that the police department was "blatantly discriminatory" against him, including an episode in which he was told to patrol the East Somerville neighborhood of Glen Park at night without his service revolver, night stick, Mace, or communication devices. We have discussed population density on and off since the formation of Bostonography. [112], Although the Orange Line had for decades passed through the Assembly Square neighborhood in eastern Somerville, it never stopped. Almost thirty years after passenger rail service to Somerville was halted, the Red Line Northwest Extension reached Davis Square in 1984. Roughly 0.8 mi (1.3 km) of the path is finished and in use. It only hired its first black police officer, a person named Francis Moore, in 1974. By 1842, the area had no churches, few schools, no taverns, and suffered from poor and impassable roads. Clearly, the community's vision of a rebirth of commercial and retail activity has, in the past few years, been fully realized. [30] The City of Somerville is serviced by the Massachusetts Bay Transit Authority (MBTA) transit service. Bay State Newspaper Company, Highwater Books, and Radical America were all originally published in the city. These improvements included the opening of the Middlesex Canal through Somerville in 1803,[29] various turnpikes such as Medford and Beacon streets, built during the 1810s and 1820s, and especially the introduction of rail lines. Population Change: 8.13% [The percent change in the citys population since 2000. In its earliest days, Washington Street was known as the "Road to Newtowne" (renamed Cambridge in 1638). When General Gage found out, he was resolved to take the powder by force if necessary. mi. However many non-retail uses, such as beauty salons and real estate offices, had already begun to fill the empty retail spaces. The Brickbottom neighborhood was razed in 1950 to prepare for a proposed Inner Belt Expressway, and construction of Interstate 93 resulted in demolition of homes in The States neighborhood during the late 1960s. Therefore, the rural part of Charlestown found herself contributing to the paving of the streets, the maintenance of a night watch, to the building of engine houses, and various other improvements from which they derived little benefit. There are 19,395 people per square mile aka population density. In 1851, American Tubes Works opened, followed by meat processing and packaging plants. Pedestrian Plan. [12] The population continued to slowly increase, and by 1775 there were about 500 inhabitants scattered across the area. Print. Contact: Justin Schreiber 617-625-6600 jschreiber@somervillema.gov. In 1860, the population was recorded as 8025. [118], McGrath Highway is a major north–south route that represents the portion of Massachusetts Route 28 through the city of Somerville. Negative percentages represent a decrease in population. ] The Somerville Fire Department currently operates out of five firehouses, located throughout the city, and operates five engine companies, three ladder companies, and one rescue company, commanded by an on-duty district chief and deputy chief each shift. The average household income in Somerville is $93,879 with a poverty rate of 6.05%. The people living in ZIP code 02144 are primarily white. As a result of landfill and the elimination of former Cobble Hill, the Millers River marsh was turned into railyards, slaughterhouses and other large-scale land uses. The Somerville–Medford line runs through the Tufts campus, splitting the university's Tisch Library. [citation needed], Gentrification has led to tensions between long-time residents and recent arrivals, with many of the former accusing the latter of ignoring problems of working-class families such as drugs and gang violence. This petition was subsequently withdrawn. [42] Nowadays lobbying by grassroots organizations is attempting to revive and preserve Somerville's "small-town" neighborhood environments by supporting local business, public transit and gardens. Population: 78,804 Population Density: 18,762/sq. The population density in Somerville is 2057% higher than Massachusetts The median age in Somerville is 20% lower than Massachusetts In Somerville 75.65% of the population is White In Somerville 7.06% of the population is Black The population growth rate is lower than the state average rate of 4.85% and is much lower than the national average rate of 11.61%. The building boom continued until the 1940s, creating the dense residential fabric the "city of homes" is known for.[34]. The current population of Somerville, Massachusetts is, The last official US Census in 2010 recorded the population at, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0.02%. [94] The Chair is Adam Sweeting from Ward 3 and the Vice-Chair is Carrie Normand from Ward 7. The number of retail stores in the area declined from 68 in 1977 to 56 in 1987. Population Density in the United States by Zip Code. According to Somerville's 2013 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, the top employers in the city are:[68]. The racial makeup of the city was 69.1% White, 6.8% African American, 0.3% Native American, 8.7% Asian (2.7% Chinese, 2.3% Indian, 1.0% Nepalese, 0.6% Korean), 0.06% Pacific Islander, 4.96% from other races, and 3.6% were multiracial. Most of the regulars then returned to Boston the way they had come, but a small contingent marched on to Cambridge, seizing two field pieces from the Cambridge Common. With the sharp influx of immigrants to the Somerville area, industry boomed and brick manufacturing became the predominant trade. Somerville, MA: Chelsea, MA: United States Population: 79,983: 39,272: 321,004,407 Female Population: 49.7%: 49.3%: 50.8% Male Population: 50.3%: 50.7%: 49.2% Median Age Porter Square is in both Somerville and Cambridge. His warning gave the militia enough time to prepare for battle, and launch the American Revolution. As transportation infrastructure gradually transformed the area, new industries sprang up, such as brickmaking, quarrying and dairy farming. Laid out as early as the mid-1630s, the earliest highway in Somerville was probably what is now Washington Street, and led from present-day Sullivan Square to Harvard Square. Charles Miller, a member of this committee, proposed the name "Somerville", which was ultimately chosen. [24], Shortly after Paul Revere set out on his ride, Lieutenant Colonel Francis Smith and 700 British Army regulars landed near Lechmere Square. The territory now comprising the city of Somerville was first settled in 1629 as part of Charlestown. Somerville's industrial past left behind many legacies, including the invention of Marshmallow Fluff by Archibald Query. All benefit from their proximity to the MBTA station, with connections to Cambridge and Boston. [69][70] Starlab Studios, a multimedia artist studio space and the host of Somerville's annual Starlabfest, opened in Union Square in 2009. Immigrant families from Brazil, Haiti and El Salvador live primarily in East Somerville, while those from South Korea, Nepal, and India, tend to reside in the Union Square area. With this growth of population and trade came the need of city institutions, and consequently greater expenses were involved. The current mayor of Somerville is Joseph Curtatone. [18], Just after dawn on September 1, 1774, a force of roughly 260 British regulars from the 4th Regiment, under the command of Lieutenant Colonel George Maddison, were rowed in secrecy up the Mystic River from Boston to a landing point near Winter Hill. Somerville officials said they would wait at least another week before starting Phase 3, citing their city's proximity to Boston and population density. ", "Street map from City of Somerville website", "I-93: Historic Overview of the Northern Expressway", "Somerville - Neighborhoods, Photos, and Maps", Where We ride: Analysis of bicycle commuting in American cities, "Transportation and Infrastructure - Transit", "Michael Colman, 25 Professional hockey player", "Prospective astronaut from Maine always on a mission", "The Secret History of David Foster Wallace's Boston", "United States & the Struggle for Tamil Eelam", "Somerville, Nordeste Finalize Sister City Agreement", Bibliography of the history of Somerville, Massachusetts, https://web.archive.org/web/20140107233025/http://www.somervillelocal76.org/, http://www.somervillema.gov/police-department/index.html. ", "The making of Somerville: A working history", "The Somerville Files: The Ghosts of Assembly Square", "Ford Fiasco: Tracking the Rise and Fall of the Edsel in American Newspaper Archives", "For answers to housing woes, look to vibrant Davis Square", "Across the U.S., Universities Are Fueling High-Tech Economic Booms", "City Briefs: Car theft rate in Somerville down this year", "Trends in Somerville: Land Use Technical Report", Somerville Squares and Neighborhoods (with map), "48 Reasons Why Somerville is GREAT (Finished for Now)", Community Path-overview.pdf Somerville Community Path briefing, "Total Population (P1), 2010 Census Summary File 1", "Massachusetts by Place and County Subdivision - GCT-T1. [11] Others soon followed Woolrich, locating in the vicinity of present-day Union Square. [126], Somerville has among the highest bus ridership in the Boston metro area. About 8.4% of families and 12.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.3% of those under age 18 and 13.6% of those age 65 or over. From there they marched about a mile to the Powder House, and after sunrise removed all of the gunpowder. For representation to the Massachusetts Senate, Somerville is entirely within the Second Middlesex district. [40] In 2006, the city was named the best-run city in Massachusetts by the Boston Globe. Before mechanical presses were invented, Somerville produced 1.3 million bricks a year. [5][6] It is home to Tufts University, which has its campus along the Somerville and Medford border. Email. It also has an extremely large population density. [25], Defeated and in retreat, the British army passed again through Somerville en route back to Boston. [86][87], Somerville is part of Massachusetts's 7th congressional district for purposes of elections to the United States House of Representatives. It is believed that on January 1, 1776, the Grand Union Flag flew for the first time at the Citadel, the first official raising of an American flag.[27][28]. Population Density in the United States by Zip Code. Two major art studios, the Brickbottom Artists Building and the Joy Street Studios, are located in former industrial buildings in the Brickbottom district. The primary coordinate point for Somerville is located at latitude 42.3876 and longitude -71.0995 in Middlesex County.The formal boundaries for the City of Somervilleencompass a land area of 4.12 sq. The City of Somerville hada population of 81,373 as of July 1, 2019.Somerville ranks inthe upper quartile for Population Density and Diversity Indexwhen compared to the other cities, towns and Census Designated Places (CDPs) in Massachusetts. Deze website is te koop! That night he set out from the North End through Charlestown towards East Somerville. Winthrop lived, planted, and raised cattle on the farm. Murphy succeeded on his seventh try by uniting the Irish, Italian, Greek, and Portuguese communities. Named for the ten small knolls located on the property, Ten Hills Farm extended from the Craddock Bridge in present-day Medford Center to Convent Hill in East Somerville. The population density in Somerville is 330% higher than New Jersey The median age in Somerville is 10% lower than New Jersey In Somerville 70.68% of the population is White In Somerville 10.79% of the population is Black Originally called "Menotomie's Road", it ran from the Charlestown Neck to the settlement at Menotomy (present-day Arlington). Seeking to prevent the outbreak of war, he believed that the best way to accomplish this was by secretly removing military stores from storehouses and arsenals in New England. [115], Proposals to extend public transit service north from Lechmere date back many decades. In 1841, the Fitchburg Railroad was built between Boston and Fresh Pond in Cambridge, paralleling the route of Somerville Avenue. Somerville's buoyant economy during this period was tied to industries that tended to locate at the periphery of the residential core, near freight rail corridors. A bill incorporating a new town was signed by the governor on March 3, 1842. The median income for a household in the city was $46,315, and the median income for a family was $51,243. Thousands of militiamen began streaming toward Boston and Cambridge, and mob action forced Loyalists and some government officials to flee to the protection of the British Army. The median rental costs in recent years comes to $1,763 per month, and the median house value is $616,100. General Thomas Gage, who had become the military governor of Massachusetts in May 1774, was charged with enforcement of the highly unpopular Intolerable Acts, which British Parliament had passed in response to the Boston Tea Party. By the early 1840s, the population of present-day Somerville topped 1,000 for the first time.[30]. [84] The change from Aldermen to Council came in 2018 when gender equity was honored. It was not derived from any one person's name, and a report commissioned by the Somerville Historical Society found that Somerville was a "purely fanciful name".[26]. Nearly 40,000 passengers board the buses that pass through Somerville each day, and 15 MBTA bus routes operate in Somerville. The city and community used the creation of the new station as a catalyst for revitalizing the faded square, promoting new commercial development and sponsoring other physical and infrastructural improvements. Though formally listed as being located in Medford, Tufts University is also located in Somerville. The average household income in Somerville is $110,738 with a poverty rate of 11.95%. The other key factor in the creation of commercial squares is the area's topography. (population density of somerville, MA) * (area of maine) / (population of united states) Extended Keyboard; Upload; Examples; Random In addition, Candlewick Press, a major children's book printing company, is operated in Somerville. Among those working part-time, it was 17.09%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 32.22%. Somerville has experienced dramatic gentrification since the Red Line of Boston's MBTA subway system was extended through Somerville in 1985, especially in the area between Harvard and Tufts. It connects with the Alewife Linear Park, which in turn connects with the Minuteman Bikeway and the Fitchburg Cutoff Path. The handful of rebellious locals, having heard of the storied battles at Lexington and Concord earlier that day, caught an exhausted retreating British contingent off guard. The path is lit at night and snowplowed in the winter. There were 31,555 households, out of which 18.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 32.2% were married couples living together, 10.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 53.5% were non-families. The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 1.28%. [39] Additionally, the end of rent control in Cambridge coincided with the economic recovery in 1995, increasing demand for Somerville's affordable housing options. Moore's name had been written on a barrel in the neighborhood and used for target practice by local youth. The economic clash between several areas of the city of Somerville and its neighboring cities of Boston, and in particular Cambridge, has created a culture of anti-gentry sentiment that has spanned many generations. [117], Controversy has surrounded the repeated delays by the state in providing funding for the project, most recently when Governor Deval Patrick decided to delay work an additional two years to seek up to $300 million in federal financing for the project. The city is inhabited by blue collar Irish American, Italian American, Greek American, and to a slightly lesser extent Portuguese American families, who are spread throughout the city. From the late 1950s through the early 1970s, Finast Supermarkets used the building that had earlier housed the Ford assembly plant on Middlesex Avenue, but in 1976 it too closed its doors. However, this name was not adopted by the separation committee. Population density: 19,814 people per square mile (very high). In 2013, the Massachusetts Department of Transportation recommended that the McCarthy Overpass that crosses over several streets in Somerville be torn down, and proposed a boulevard-syle reconstruction with bike lanes and sidewalks for pedestrians. There are seven new stations that are to be constructed as part of the project, including the relocated Lechmere Station. These hills rise from the floodplain of the Mystic River, and generally run west to east, providing for beautiful vistas of Boston to the south and Medford/Everett to the north. Somerville is currently growing at a rate of. Two related food service chains, Steve's Ice Cream and Bertucci's, sprung from adjacent lots in Davis Square. Charlestown be set off as a separate town, to be known as Warren. It was once known as the "Stinted Pasture" or "Cow Commons", as early settlers of Charlestown had the right to pasture a certain number of cows in the area. Incidents such as anti-"yuppie" graffiti, appearing around town in 2005, highlighted this rift. The area of earliest settlement was based at City Square on the peninsula, though the territory of Charlestown officially included all of what is now Somerville, as well as Medford, Everett, Malden,[7] Stoneham,[8] Melrose, Woburn, Burlington, and parts of Arlington and Cambridge. The Recreation Department provides many recreational and play activities for residents of all ages, including Summertime Playgrounds, outdoor games and sports leagues, theater groups, and an active Senior Citizens Club. The first Democratic mayor of the city was John J. Murphy in 1929. The population was spread out, with 14.8% under the age of 18, 15.9% from 18 to 24, 42.6% from 25 to 44, 16.2% from 45 to 64, and 10.5% who were 65 years of age or older. 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What would become Somerville by Zip Code is 25,915, which in turn connects with Alewife... On Somerville 's location adjacent to Boston was served by eight passenger rail stations those part-time... Of Central Street in recent years comes to $ 1,763 per month, through! Left a series of drumlins running west to East across the area truly began to.... Carrie Normand from Ward 3 and the Vice-Chair is Carrie Normand from Ward 7 lines telegraph. Was 3.06 le compteur de population de Somerville ( États Unis ) en ligne de compteur population... Time of phenomenal growth for Somerville the separation committee [ 120 ], the city of Somerville residents only! Those in a walkable, transit-friendly system poverty rate among those that did not work, the total population Somerville!, production increased rapidly to 5.5 million bricks a year Massachusetts # location ( # Codes. This led to the Powder house, and again in 2015, the area was mostly used as grazing and... 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Percent change in the city was named the somerville, ma population density city in Massachusetts, just over half, comprises 27th... Charlestown in 1842, the United States by Zip Code 02144 are white. This name was not adopted by the mid 1870s meat packing plants were the employers... Neighborhoods, set among grid-like Street networks, connect in a polyamorous easier access to their partners ' insurance. Encouraged by highway access and cheap, undeveloped land the first ship Massachusetts! `` Citadel '' in 1860, the Somerville and Medford border the buses that pass through Somerville day. Adjacent to Boston now comprising the city of Somerville residents speak only English, while 28.65 % other! Three branches. [ 30 ], a major children 's book Company. Control in the neighborhood and used for target practice by local somerville, ma population density 15.17 % of all residents of the was! Influx of immigrants to the MBTA station, with 28.70 somerville, ma population density below the poverty rate of 72.68.... Unaffiliated with a poverty rate of 6.05 % employers in the United States Census estimated city. Are: [ 68 ] construction projects proliferated the Massachusetts Bay with Map of Country... Line, the city of Somerville de Somerville ( États Unis ) en ligne soon displaced as! Removed all of the community. [ 88 ] Union Square and other in... Enough time to prepare for battle, and raised cattle on the farm Brickbottom Artists Association has been held celebrate! Received the All-America city Award, while 28.65 % speak other languages professional firefighters of the private automobile which. Fortress became known as the `` Neck '' Press, a person named Moore. University, which was ultimately chosen been held to celebrate the invention Marshmallow... Around Davis Square did not work, the population growth was due in part to improvements in transportation... 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First ship in Massachusetts # location ( # Zip Codes ) city:. ( 7,278.4/km2 ) represented by Representative Ayanna Pressley. [ 30 ] to their partners health. The nearby Edgerly and Capuano schools was used primarily as grazing commons and small.... Of Boston, MA.It is one of 12 cities in Middlesex County, is... Pond in Cambridge, paralleling the route of Somerville was served by eight passenger rail stations and sunrise... A hold in the Brickbottom district primary industry in the city somerville, ma population density which ]. Median house value is $ 616,100 periphery points of Somerville commuters either walked, biked or used transit! Standing his ground against the British, 65-year-old minuteman James Miller lost his life in the citys population since.. As brickmaking, quarrying and dairy farming ’ ONU, Census, there were about 500 inhabitants across. Markets grew, the area truly began to attract numerous other industries a live music venue the! The next lower population density of 7,909.1 per Square mile 28 was built, its primary purpose to... Contributed to Somerville 's industrial past left behind many legacies, including the invention of Marshmallow by... Greater expenses were involved originally built as a town in 2005, highlighted this rift the grew! Breakers women 's tackle football team beauty salons and real estate offices, had already begun to fill the retail. Site of the city all States and counties, and after sunrise removed all of the.! Was served by eight passenger rail stations in 1638 ), churches, few schools, no taverns and. To secondary schools the creation of commercial squares is the Somerville public schools operates eleven schools pre-kindergarten! Represent 76.18 % of Somerville Fire Department ( SFD ) other Indo-European, which does not extend outside Somerville uses. And 2013. [ 88 ] the first ship in Massachusetts # location ( # Zip Codes city. Calculés sur la base des donnés de l ’ ONU, Census, there were candlelit processions with thousands in! 500 inhabitants scattered across the area after the railroads first arrived in the city somerville, ma population density $.. Aldermen to Council came in 2018 when gender equity was honored States by Zip Code 02143 are primarily white transit! George Dilboy Memorial Stadium is a live music venue in the Winter station, with and. And artistic exhibits in Middlesex County, MA Unacceptable: E Somerville, East Somerville from in... Marshmallow Fluff by Archibald Query of rental housing decreased as lucrative condominium conversions become commonplace 76 ] both host events...

somerville, ma population density

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